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Academia Open

Volume 9, No. 1June

Published June 30, 2024

Business and Economics

This section covers a wide range of topics related to business and economics. It includes discussions on trade (both balance of trade and international aspects like tariffs), commerce (encompassing boards of trade, chambers of commerce, and merchants associations), business practices (accounting, bookkeeping, advertising, business communication, ethics, mathematics, and records management), marketing and sales (including retail, secondhand trade, and shopping centers), organizational management (office management, personnel management, and industrial psychology), financial aspects (banking, foreign exchange, and insurance), and economic perspectives (economic history, theory, demography, and geography, including the economic geography of oceans). The section also explores specific areas like the black market, canvassing, department stores, and vocational guidance, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the multifaceted world of business and economics.


  41.  Hadi Praseno (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia) *
     Kumara Adji Kusuma (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia)
     Rifdah Abadiyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia)
     Hasan Ubaidillah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia)

    Disabled Workers Outperform Non-Disabled Peers in Indonesia
    “Pekerja Disabilitas Mengungguli Rekan Kerja Non-Disabilitas di Indonesia”

    | Abstract Article Readed: 60 times

Clinical Research


  1.  Mohammed Qasim Taha  (Senior specialist in anesthesia and intensive care Alfalluja teaching hospital. Alfalluja. Iraq , Iraq) *
     Aseel Nabeel Ibrahim  (Senior specialist in anesthesia and intensive care , Iraq)
     Ahmed Mejbel Hasan  (Senior specialist in anesthesia. Alfalluja teaching hospital. Alfalluja , Iraq)

    Dexamethasone in Indonesian Surgery Lowers Post-Op Pain Medication Use
    Deksametason dalam Pembedahan di Indonesia Menurunkan Penggunaan Obat Nyeri Pasca Operasi

    | Abstract Article Readed: 53 times

  3.  Sura Aqeel Sadiq (M.B.Ch. B, Basrah Health Office /Primary Health Department , Iraq)
     Sajjad Salim Issa (Community Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq) *
     Jasim D. Saud (M. B. Ch. B, F.A.B.H.S, F.I.B.M.S, I.F.S.O, Consultant surgeon, Basrah Health Office/Basrah Teaching Hospital , Iraq)

    The Efficacy of a Three-Week Low-Calorie Diet in Decreasing Liver Volume Pre-Laparoscopic Sleeve Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial
    Efektivitas Diet Rendah Kalori Selama Tiga Minggu dalam Mengurangi Volume Hati Pra-Bedah Lengan Laparoskopi: Uji Klinis Secara Acak

    | Abstract Article Readed: 9 times

Computer Science


  2.  Ali T. Mohammed (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq) *
     Hussein A. Ghazi (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     Mustaeen R. Mahdi (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     MohammedAlbaqer A. Abd Ali (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     Ahmed A. Fadhil (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     Ali F. Leebi (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     Ali M. Sahib (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)
     Mohammed S. Jebur (Department of Medical Physics, Hilla University College , Iraq)

    Covid-19 Disease Detector Using X-Rays Based On Deep Learning
    Pendeteksi Penyakit Covid-19 Menggunakan Sinar-X Berbasis Deep Learning

    | Abstract Article Readed: 52 times

Energy


  1.  Mhfoudh Falih Hasan (Professor PhD., in physiology, College of Nursing, University of Basra- Iraq , Iraq) *
     Afnan Ahmed Abd Ali (A.lecturer, Technical accounting, Technical college of management, southern Technical University , Iraq)
     Mayada Rashied Kamil (lecturer, Technical accounting, Technical college of management, southern Technical University , Iraq)

    Iraq's Oil Exports for 2023: Time Series Analysis
    Ekspor Minyak Irak untuk tahun 2023: Analisis Deret Waktu

    | Abstract Article Readed: 5 times

Engineering

Environment

Food Science

Microbiology


  3.  Afak Rasheed Salman Zaidi (Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Diyala , Iraq) *
     Luma Al-Abdulwahid (Department of Biology, College of education for pure science (Ibn AlHaitham)/ University of Baghdad , Iraq)
     Susan Abdul Raheem Hasan (Department of Biology, College of education for pure science (Ibn AlHaitham)/ University of Baghdad , Iraq)

    Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Streptococcus, Probiotic Bacteria Supplements, Induce DNA Repair of Local Breast Cancer Cell Line AMJ13
    Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium dan Streptococcus, Suplemen Bakteri Probiotik, Menginduksi Perbaikan DNA pada Garis Sel Kanker Payudara Lokal AMJ13

    | Abstract Article Readed: 145 times

Education

In the "Education" section of "Academia Open," we focus on a comprehensive exploration of educational paradigms, encompassing a broad spectrum that ranges from general education theories to the nuanced histories and special aspects of educational practice. This section is dedicated to a critical examination of the evolution and historical contexts of education systems globally, providing insights into how past educational developments inform current practices. It also delves deeply into specialized education areas, including but not limited to special education, adult education, and alternative educational models, addressing the diverse needs and approaches within the educational landscape. Furthermore, the section firmly grounds itself in the theory and practice of education, inviting scholarly discourse on pedagogical methodologies, curriculum development, and the efficacy of different educational approaches in meeting contemporary challenges. Through this multidimensional lens, the section aims to foster a rich, scholarly dialogue that contributes to the ongoing development and understanding of education as a pivotal societal pillar.


  4.  Dinda Nurmala (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ) *
     Luluk Iffatur Rocmah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)

    Application Of The Steam Method With Loose Parts To Stimulate Critical Thinking In Children Aged 5-6 Years At Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Iv Kindergarten, Sidoarjo
    Penerapan Metode Steam Dengan Loose Parts Dalam Menstimulus Critical Thinking Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Taman Kanak Kanak Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Iv Sidoarjo

    | Abstract Article Readed: 90 times

  6.  Ria Wulandari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia) *
     Noly Shofiyah  (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Machful Indra Kurniawan  (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Rikhatul Jannah  (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Kofifah Silfanah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)

    Interactive Learning Resources for the Digital Age: A Needs Analysis of Digital Textbook Development
    Sumber Belajar Interaktif untuk Era Digital: Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Buku Ajar Digital

    | Abstract Article Readed: 57 times

Geography. Anthropology. Recreation

Language and Literature


  2.  Nyoman Suwarta (Program Studi Pendidikan Teknologi dan Informasi, Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia) *
     Dwi Astutiek  (Prodi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial, Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya , Indonesia)
     Edi Dwi Riyanto (Program Studi Magister Kajian Sastra dan Budaya, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya , Indonesia)
     Ahmad Nurefendi Pradana (Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Bambang Kusbandrijo (Program Studi Magister Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tujuh Belas Agustus Surabaya , Indonesia)
     Yopi Lutfi Subargo (Prodi Psikologi, Universitas 45 Surabaya , Indonesia)

    Understanding Sarinah as an Arena for Feminism Education Based on Local Culture
    Memahami Sarinah Arena Pendidikan Feminisme Berbasis Budaya Lokal

    | Abstract Article Readed: 73 times

Medicine


  2.  Husham Hussain Abdul-Ra’aoof ( Fundamentals of Nursing Department, University of Basrah, Basrah , Iraq)
     Ali Malik Tiryag (Community Health Nursing Department, University of Basrah, Basrah , Iraq) *
     Maher Abdulameer Atiyah (Fundamentals of Nursing Department, University of Basrah, Basrah , Iraq)

    Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Nursing Students about Insulin Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Mahasiswa Keperawatan tentang Terapi Insulin: Sebuah Studi Cross-Sectional

    | Abstract Article Readed: 255 times

  3.  Maha Sabri Younis (Senior Specialist in Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Al- Imamain Al-Kadhimain Medical City , Iraq) *
     Sumaya Alwan Salman  (Senior Specialist in Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Al- Imamain Al-Kadhimain Medical City , Iraq)
     Eahab Nabeel Khamees  (Senior Specialist in Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Al- Imamain Al-Kadhimain Medical City , Iraq)

    Ephedrine Infusion Prevents Hypotension and Reduces Nausea in Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia
    Infus Efedrin Mencegah Hipotensi dan Mengurangi Mual pada Operasi Caesar dengan Anestesi Tulang Belakang

    | Abstract Article Readed: 76 times

  6.  Ali A. Ahmed Al-Iedan (Departement Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Mohamad A. Akber (Departement Orthopaedic, College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Sundus Baqer Dawood (Departement Maternity Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Ahmed Ibrahim Habib Alobaidi ( Departement Orthopaedic Surgery, Alzahraa Medical College, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Sajjad S. Issa (Departement Family Medicine, College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Husham Hussain Abdul Raaoof (Departement Radiology, College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Ahmed Ziarra Khalaf (College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq)
     Ali Malik Tiryag (Fundamentals of Nursing Departments, College of Nursing, University of Basrah , Iraq) *

    Bridging the Gap: Enhancing Open Fracture Care in Emergency Nursing
    Menjembatani Kesenjangan: Meningkatkan Perawatan Fraktur Terbuka dalam Keperawatan Gawat Darurat

    | Abstract Article Readed: 222 times

  18.  Siti Nur Azizah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia) *
     Paramitha Amelia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Sri Mukhodim Faridah Hanum (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Siti Cholifah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)

    Analyzing Influences on Premarital Behavior Among Adolescents Through Cross-sectional Analysis
    Efektivitas Intervensi Kalsium dan Aspirin dalam Pencegahan Preeklampsia

    | Abstract Article Readed: 54 times

  19.  Lidya Agustin Tjondro (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia) *
     Hesty Widowati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Paramitha Amelia Kusumawardani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)
     Nurul Azizah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo , Indonesia)

    Curcuma Significantly Boosts Weight in Underweight Toddlers in Indonesia
    Temulawak Secara Signifikan Meningkatkan Berat Badan Balita dengan Berat Badan Kurang di Indonesia

    | Abstract Article Readed: 97 times

  26.  Hayatun Nufus (Mahasiswa , Indonesia)
     Hesty Widowati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia) *
     Rafhani Rosyid (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia)
     Paramitha Amelia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo [https://ror.org/017hvgd88] , Indonesia)

    Hypnobirthing Significantly Reduces Labor Pain in Indonesia
    Hypnobirthing Secara Signifikan Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan di Indonesia

    | Abstract Article Readed: 108 times

  27.  Ghufran Abdulsalam Razooqi  (Al-Basrah Health Directorate, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Husham Hussain Abdul Ra’aoof (Community Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq) *
     Sajjad Salim Issa  (Community Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)

    Radiology Safety in Iraq Exposes Critical Gaps in Training and Knowledge
    Keselamatan Radiologi di Irak Mengungkap Kesenjangan Kritis dalam Pelatihan dan Pengetahuan

    | Abstract Article Readed: 87 times

  28.  Wasfi Dhahir Abid Ali (Basic science Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq) *
     Samahir Sabri Hamid (Basic science Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Muhammed Sabah (MSc. in Basra Health Department, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Zahrraa Mahmood Hussain Al-Hijaj (Basic science Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Sundos Baker (Fundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Maher A. Atiyah (Fundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)

    Critical Knowledge Gaps in Iraqi Nurses' Understanding of Antihypertensive Drug Risks
    Kesenjangan Pengetahuan Kritis dalam Pemahaman Perawat Irak tentang Risiko Obat Antihipertensi

    | Abstract Article Readed: 143 times

  32.  Mahfoudh Falih Hasan (College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Wathiq Faraon Hussein (Department of Basic Science, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq) *
     Ali Malik Tiryag (College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Imama J Ali (College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)
     Zainab M Shaker (College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq , Iraq)

    Nurses’ Knowledge Toward Lower Back Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Pengetahuan Perawat Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah: Sebuah Studi Cross-Sectional

    | Abstract Article Readed: 23 times

Philosophy. Psychology. Religion

Science


  1.  Sammah Naeem Ghazi (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq) *
     Saleh Abdel-Sahib Shamukh (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Abbas Essam Abdulhassan (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Ali JassimEbadi (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Muhammad Youssef Jarmal (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Rana Ali Qanbul (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Rehab Saad abd Ali (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Fatima abdalzahra laibi (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Fatima Mohammed Mahdi (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Zahraa Ali Hussein (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)
     Zahraa Mohammed Hassan (Pharmacy Department, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan 62001 , Iraq)

    Applications of Chitosan Polymer Membrane to Removal Methyl Orange Dye from Aqueous Solutions
    Aplikasi Membran Polimer Kitosan untuk Menghilangkan Pewarna Metil Oranye dari Larutan Berair

    | Abstract Article Readed: 67 times

  2.  Nisreen Sabbar Hashim (College of Education for pure Sciences,University of Diyala,Iraq , Iraq) *
     Nibras Sadoon Mutashar (College of Education for Humanities ,University of Diyala,Iraq , Iraq)
     Hisham Tawfeeq Jameel (College of Education for Humanities ,University of Diyala,Iraq , Iraq)
     Shireen Mohammed Mahmood (College of Education for pure Sciences,University of Diyala,Iraq , Iraq)

    A Comparative Study to Analyze the Validity of Well Water for Some Areas of Eastern and Western Diyala Governorate
    Studi Perbandingan untuk Menganalisis Validitas Air Sumur untuk Beberapa Daerah di Kegubernuran Diyala Timur dan Barat

    | Abstract Article Readed: 73 times

Communication