Medicine
Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Wireless Incubators and Photodynamic Therapy Enhance Premature Infant Care
Inkubator Nirkabel dan Terapi Fotodinamik Meningkatkan Perawatan Bayi Prematur
Departement Biomedical Engineering, Iraq
*
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study addresses the critical health challenges faced by premature infants by developing an innovative, wirelessly controlled incubator using Arduino technology. By maintaining optimal environmental conditions (37°C and 50% humidity), similar to a mother's womb, and utilizing photodynamic therapy with a 400nm wavelength light to treat jaundice, our system reduces the risks associated with traditional wired setups and operational costs. The results demonstrate effective regulation of temperature and humidity, as well as a reduction in bilirubin levels, suggesting that this technology has significant potential to enhance neonatal care for premature infants.
Highlights:
- Wireless control systems in incubators improve safety and reduce the complexity and cost associated with traditional wired setups.
- Photodynamic therapy effectively reduces bilirubin levels, addressing jaundice in premature babies.
- Maintaining optimal incubator conditions of 37°C temperature and 50% humidity mirrors the environment of a mother’s womb, enhancing survival rates.
Keywords: Premature Infants, Wireless Technology, Incubator, Photodynamic Therapy, Neonatal Care
References
- R. Antonucci, A. Porcella, and V. Fanos, "The Infant Incubator in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Unresolved Issues and Future Developments," Walter de Gruyter, vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 587-598, 2009.
- H. Mittal, L. Mathew, and A. Gupta, "Design and Development of an Infant Incubator for Controlling Multiple Parameters," International Journal of Emerging Trends in Electrical and Electronics, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 65-72, 2015.
- S. M. Kuo, L. Liu, and S. Gujjula, "Development and Application of Audio-Integrated ANC System for Infant Incubators," Noise Control Engineering Journal, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 163-175, 2010.
- W. Widhiada, I. N. G. Antara, I. N. Budiarsa, and I. M. G. Karohika, "The Robust PID Control System of Temperature Stability and Humidity on Infant Incubator Based on Arduino AT Mega 2560," IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 248, no. 1, Article ID 012046, 2019.
- K. Khotimah, M. I. Sudrajat, and S. W. Hidayat, "Infant Incubator Temperature Controlling and Monitoring System by Mobile Phone Based on Arduino," 2019 International Seminar on Research of Information Technology and Intelligent Systems (ISRITI), pp. 494-498, 2019.
- A. W. Kale, A. H. Raghuvanshi, P. S. Narule, P. S. Gawatre, and S. B. Surwade, "Arduino Based Baby Incubator Using GSM Technology," Int. Res. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 462-465, 2018.
- M. S. Mardianto, A. I. Saputra, C. Sukma, and A. Nasrulloh, "Infant Incubator Temperature Controlled and Infant Body Temperature Monitor Using Arduino Mega2560 and ADS1232", 2019.
- U. Tarigan, R. Ginting, and I. Siregar, "Determining the Need for Improvement of Infant Incubator Design with Quality Function Deployment," IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 309, no. 1, Article ID 012103, 2018.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.