Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
Academia Open

Clinical Research

Vol 8 No 2 (2023): December

Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in Feral Cats at Pasuruan Traditional Markets
Prevalensi Toksoplasmosis pada Kucing Liar di Pasar Tradisional Pasuruan



(*) Corresponding Author
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.4181
Published
December 19, 2023

Abstract

General background: Feral cats, as definitive hosts, play a key role in spreading T. gondii in human environments. Specific background: Traditional markets, with their poor sanitation, provide ideal conditions for toxoplasmosis transmission. Knowledge gap: Little is known about the prevalence of toxoplasmosis in feral cats in Pasuruan's markets. Aims: This study aimed to identify T. gondii in feral cats from Pasar Pandaan and Pasar Kepulungan. Results: Prevalence rates were 40% in Pasar Pandaan and 20% in Pasar Kepulungan, with sanitation likely affecting the results. Novelty: The study is one of the first to assess T. gondii in Pasuruan’s markets. Implications: Improved sanitation could reduce the transmission of toxoplasmosis from cats to humans.

Highlights:

 

  • Feral cats in traditional markets are potential carriers of T. gondii, with a prevalence of 40% in Pasar Pandaan and 20% in Pasar Kepulungan.
  • Sanitation quality in markets significantly affects the spread of toxoplasmosis, with cleaner environments showing lower infection rates.
  • Public health measures, including improved market hygiene, are essential to reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis transmission to humans.

 

Keywords: Toxoplasmosis, Cats, Felis Silvestris, Markets, Ookista T.gondii

References

  1. R. Sasmita, Toxoplasmosis Penyebab Keguguran dan Kelainan Bayi, Surabaya, Indonesia: Airlangga University Press, 2006.
  2. D. T. Subekti and N. K. Arsyid, "Immunopathogenesis of Toxoplasma gondii Based on Strain Differences," Immunopathogenecity, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 128-145, 2006. [Online]. Available: http://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php
  3. P. P. Trihono, M. M. Djer, and E. Citraresmi, Practical Management in Pediatrics, Jakarta, Indonesia: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia Cabang DKI Jakarta, 2014.
  4. W. Nurcahyo and D. Priyowidodo, Toxoplasmosis Pada Hewan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Samudra Biru, 2019.
  5. B. Remington, H. Kovshoff, R. P. Hastings, and D. F. Espinosa, "Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention: Outcomes for Children with Autism and Their Parents After Two Years," American Journal on Mental Retardation, vol. 112, no. 6, pp. 418-438, 2007. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5883396
  6. Soedarto, Toxoplasmosis: Mencegah dan Mengatasi Penyakit Melindungi Ibu dan Anak, Jakarta, Indonesia: Sagung Seto, 2012.
  7. W. Nurcahyo, J. Prastowo, and D. Priyowidodo, "Identification of Toxoplasmosis in Cat Feces by Microscopic and Serologic Methods," Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 147-150, 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269294
  8. M. Nurnaningsih, Identification of Toxoplasma gondii in Pet Cat Feces, Jombang, Indonesia: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Cendekia Medika, 2017.
  9. W. S. Sihombing, Identification of Toxoplasma gondii Oocysts in Cat Feces in Desa Rawang Pasar VI, Kabupaten Asahan, Medan, Indonesia: Poltekes Kemenkes, 2018.
  10. A. P. P. Riyanda, "Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Goat Livestock in Bandar Lampung," Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Lampung, 2017.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.