Education
Vol 6 (2022): June
The Effect of Mind Mapping Techniques on Writing Text Descriptions for Grade 7 Junior High School Students
Efek Teknik Mind Mapping Terhadap Penulisan Teks Deskripsi Siswa kelas 7 Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
*
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Teaching subject of English is a compulsory. English as a subject in school immediately improved all four of the abilities. The four abilities are: speaking, listening, reading and writing. Nevertheless, there are still a lot of students of 7th Grade in SMPN 1 Jabon Sidoarjo, especially at 7 E Class, who cannot reach minimum passing grade (KKM) caused by some lack in English lesson, specifically in writing ability of Descriptive text. Common obstacles students are facing are for example: Students cannot create their writing concept of descriptive about people, thing, places, and animals. This study attempted to answer the following research question (1) is there any significant effect of mind mapping technique on students’ writing of descriptive text at seventh grade of SMPN 1 Jabon Sidoarjo. In carrying this research, the researcher formulated the objectives of the study as follows: To find out the effect of mind mapping technique on students’ writing of descriptive text at 7th grade of SMPN 1 Jabon Sidoarjo. Research method: The research design is pre-experimental research with quantitative approach, The population of this research were all students of 7E SMPN 1 Jabon Sidoarjo, The sample was seventh E class consisting of 32 students, The research instrument used in this research was test and the data collected through test was analyzed using T-test formula. The result showed that different of mean score of students’ writing before being taught using mind mapping technique was 57. Meanwhile, the mean score of students’ writing after being taught using mind mapping technique was 86,59. The finding showed that the mind mapping technique was effective to use in teaching writing descriptive text for it could improve students’ writing ability. This research has benefit in English Education study, especially for further research to enrich the resource
References
- Ary et Al. (2010). Introduction to research in education. Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 8th Ed.
- Brown, H. Douglas. (2001). Teaching by Principle. New York: Longman, Inch.
- Buzan, Tony. (2005). Buku Pintar Mind Mapping. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka.
- Buzan, Tony. (2005). The Ultimate Book of Mind Maps. London: HarperCollins Publishers.
- Bizell, Herzberg, Reynolds. (2003). The Bedford Bibliography for Teachers of Writing. Bedford/St.Martin’s.
- Corbett, James. (1983). Effective Occupational Programs at Technical and Community Colleges. New Jersey: Wiley Periodicals Inc.
- Ellis, Barbara L. (2005). How to Write Successfully in High School and College. New York: Barron’s Educational Series.
- Fajriyah, Siti S. (2017). The Effect of Mind Mapping Technique on Student’s writing of Descriptive Text. Skripsi, Jakarta, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University.
- Friedman, M. (2010). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Keluarga: Riset, Teori, dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC.
- Gjedde, L., & Ingemann, B. (2008). Researching Experiences: Exploring processual and Experimental Methods in Cultural Analytics. UK: Cambride Scholars Press.
- Hidayah, R. (2015). The Effectiveness of Mind Mapping Strategy in Writing Descriptive Text for 8 Graders. Skripsi, Salatiga, Satya Wacana Christian University.
- Hudges, Arthur. (2003). Testing for Language Teachers. UK: Cambridge University Press.
- Knapp, Watkins. (2010). Genre, Text, Grammar: Technologies for Teaching and Assesing Writing. Australia.
- Knight, Kam. (2012). Mind Mapping: Improve Memory, Concentration, Communication, Organization, Creativity, and Time Management. USA: MindLily Publishers.
- Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Indonesia. (2013). Bahasa Inggris, When English Rings the Bell: buku guru/Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
- Lucas, Bill. (2011). Power Up Your Mind, UK: Hachette Publisher.
- Nunan, David. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching: Young Learners, New York: McGraw-Hill Education.
- Ogle, D. (1986). K-W-L: A Teaching Model That Develops Active Reading of Expository Text. The Reading Teacher, 39, 564-570.
- Stanovich, K.E. (1991). Word Recognition: changing perspective. In.Barr, R., et al (Eds.) Handbook of Research volume II (418 – 425). New York: Longman.
- Tompkins. J dan Ellis. (1994). Terampil Menulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia yang Benar. Banjarmasin: Sarjana Indonesia
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.