Vol 10 No 1 (2025): June (In Progress)
Science

Green Synthesis of Cadmium Nanoparticles Using Laurus nobilis for Dye Degradation
Sintesis Hijau Nanopartikel Kadmium Menggunakan Laurus nobilis untuk Degradasi Pewarna


Rusul Sami Jabber
Department of Chemistry, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Iraq *
Zainab TYAl-Abdullah
Department of Chemistry, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Iraq

(*) Corresponding Author
Picture in here are illustration from public domain image or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published February 19, 2025
Keywords
  • cadmium nanoparticles,
  • degradation,
  • green synthesis,
  • aurus nobilis Leaves extract.
How to Cite
Jabber, R. S., & TYAl-Abdullah, Z. (2025). Green Synthesis of Cadmium Nanoparticles Using Laurus nobilis for Dye Degradation. Academia Open, 10(1), 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.10687. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.10.2025.10687

Abstract

General Background: Nanotechnology has gained significant attention for its potential applications in environmental remediation, particularly in the degradation of organic pollutants. Specific Background: Green synthesis of nanoparticles using plant extracts is a sustainable approach that reduces the need for hazardous chemicals. Knowledge Gap: However, the role of Laurus nobilis (bay laurel) in synthesizing cadmium nanoparticles (CdNPs) and their effectiveness in dye degradation remains underexplored. Aims: This study investigates the feasibility of synthesizing CdNPs using Laurus nobilis leaf extract as a natural reducing and stabilizing agent and evaluates their potential in methylene blue (MB) dye degradation. Results: The formation of CdNPs was confirmed by UV-visible spectroscopy, exhibiting a surface plasmon resonance peak at 435 nm, and SEM-EDX analysis revealed spherical nanoparticles with an average size of 61.36 nm and a cadmium composition of 87.57%. The synthesized CdNPs achieved a 60% degradation efficiency for MB dye under visible light exposure. Novelty: This work presents an eco-friendly, rapid, and simple method for synthesizing CdNPs using Laurus nobilis, highlighting the phytochemical-mediated nanoparticle stabilization. Implications: The findings demonstrate the potential of plant-based CdNPs for wastewater treatment applications, contributing to sustainable and green chemistry solutions for environmental pollution.

Highlights:

  1. Green synthesis of cadmium nanoparticles using Laurus nobilis extract.
  2. Spherical CdNPs (61.36 nm) achieved 60% methylene blue degradation.
  3. Eco-friendly nanotechnology for wastewater treatment and environmental remediation.

Keywords: cadmium nanoparticles, degradation, green synthesis, Laurus nobilis Leaves extract.

 

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