Clinical Research
Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
A Study of Diabetes Correlated Emotional Distress among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A cross Sectional Study
Sebuah Studi tentang Tekanan Emosional yang Berkorelasi dengan Diabetes di antara Pasien dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: Sebuah Studi Cross Sectional
Assistant Lecturer, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq., Iraq
*
Assistant Lecturer, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, University of Basrah, College of Nursing, Basrah, Iraq, Iraq
Fundamentals of Nursing Department, University of Basrah, College of Nursing, Basrah, Iraq., Iraq
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Background: Diabetes distress (DD) is a significant concern for individuals with type 2 diabetes, marked by emotional strain related to disease management and support, distinct from general psychological distress. Specific Background: Addressing DD can improve self-care practices and glycemic control, yet limited research exists on the relationship between emotional distress and sociodemographic factors in this population. Knowledge Gap: This study aims to fill this gap by exploring how sociodemographic traits influence emotional distress among type 2 diabetes patients. Aims: The primary objectives are to identify the correlation between emotional distress and diabetes and to determine the impact of sociodemographic characteristics on this distress. Results: A descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at the Endocrinology and Diabetes Center in Al-Basrah City included 150 patients aged 50–65 years, with a significant proportion of men (63.3%). The findings revealed a mean emotional distress score of 3.81, indicating high distress levels, with physician-associated distress at 3.32 and regimen-related distress at 3.48. Novelty: This research highlights the strong correlation between emotional and diabetes-related distress, particularly across different age and gender demographics, thus emphasizing the need for tailored interventions. Implications: The study emphasizes the importance of incorporating psychological assessments into diabetes management and policymakers' consideration of emotional dimensions in health program designs to improve patient self-management and quality of life.
Highlights:
- Diabetes distress impacts self-care and glycemic control.
- Socio-demographics influence emotional distress levels in patients.
- Psychological assessments are crucial in diabetes management strategies.
Keywords: diabetes distress, emotional distress, type 2 diabetes, sociodemographic factors, healthcare interventions
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